AI Experts · Conveyancer

European AI · EU/UK data residency

Your AI assistant for conveyancing — it does the legwork, you run the file.

Every step of a UK property transaction, with the law cited and the SDLT calculated.

Conveyancing isn't a single problem. It's SDLT after the April 2025 reforms, leasehold reform half-commenced, building safety claims, lender conditions, AML source-of-funds, and a stack of Law Society forms, all converging on one file. PrivateNode coordinates nine specialists so the file gets one synthesised answer. Built to assist conveyancers, not replace them: you run the matter; it does the legwork and cites every source.

Victorian terraced houses on a quiet London street
Photo · Pexels

What this covers

More than SDLT.

01

SDLT & reliefs

Post-1-April-2025 rate tables, first-time buyer relief (£300k nil, £500k cap), additional dwelling 5% surcharge, non-resident surcharge, MDR transitional, 15% corporate. Every answer carries SDLTM chapter references.

02

Title & registration

First registration triggers, dispositions and priority, notices and restrictions, overriding interests, adverse possession. LRA 2002, LRR 2003, HMLR Practice Guides 1, 6, 8, 19 and 24–28.

03

Leasehold & enfranchisement

LRA 1967, LRHUDA 1993, CLRA 2002, LFRA 2024 with live commencement tracking: s27 in force; marriage value abolition and 990-year extensions not yet in force.

04

Building safety

BSA 2022 leaseholder protections (ss116–125, Sch 8), qualifying lease, remediation orders, 30-year retrospective DPA limitation (s135), relevant-building definition.

05

Searches & statutory

CON29R, CON29O, CON29M, CON29DW (describe-and-link, Law Society IP). Local Land Charges Act 1975, EPA 1990 Part IIA, Water Industry Act 1991, Coal Industry Act 1994.

06

Completion & AML

Lender requirements at completion (4,212 indexed lender criteria across 39 lenders), AML source-of-funds (MLR 2017, LSAG Guidance), SRA Code of Conduct, OFSI sanctions.

Where we play

What we handle, and what we work alongside.

PrivateNode is the cited reasoning layer. It runs beside your search-ordering and case-management tools, it does not replace them.

What we handle

Source-cited, on EU-sovereign infrastructure.

  • Lender conveyancing requirements (UK Finance Handbook) Live
  • Leasehold reform, building safety & ground rent reasoning (LFRA 2024, BSA 2022, CLRA 2002), commencement-aware Live
  • SDLT calculation & guidance (England & Northern Ireland) Live
  • Welsh LTT & Scottish LBTT Live
  • HM Land Registry registration-practice guidance Live
  • Property data context: sold prices, EPC, flood, planning In beta
  • AML & regulatory reasoning (MLR 2017, POCA, SRA) Live

Works alongside your stack

We sit beside these tools, we do not replace them.

  • Title & search ordering and retrieval
  • AI title / lease reading
  • AML screening & source-of-funds
  • Case management

How current is this guidance?

PrivateNode draws on authoritative sources: legislation, regulator handbooks, and lender publications, refreshed on a structured schedule and checked weekly for changes. Because lender requirements and regulatory rules rarely change day to day, this gives you reliable, cited general guidance you can act on and document.

For live product rates and exact maximum-borrowing figures, confirm in your real-time sourcing and affordability tools. Every source carries a last-updated date, so you always know how current the guidance is.

Sources last refreshed .

On the roadmap Deeper property-data integration (sold prices, EPC, flood, planning) Broader lender-handbook coverage

Specialists at work

9 specialists, one orchestrated answer.

One question is decomposed and routed in parallel via ask_conveyancing_expert. Each specialist returns cited fragments; the orchestrator synthesises one answer with transaction summary, legal obligations, lender requirements, and a practical checklist.

By the numbers

9

Specialists co-routed per question

3,117

Indexed conveyancing sections, fully embedded

816

HMRC SDLT Manual pages, updated daily

A typical transaction

Day one to completion. The specialists arrive in sequence.

Day 1–14

Searches ordered, AML opened.

CON29R, CON29O, CON29M and CON29DW commissioned via DWSN. Conveyancing describes the canonical question set; Property cross-references planning and environmental triggers. AML runs source-of-funds CDD under MLR 2017 reg 28.

CON29R 2016 MLR 2017 reg 28 LSAG AML

Day 14–28

Title checked, enquiries replied.

TA6, TA7 (leasehold) and TA10 fittings reviewed. Conveyancing returns LRA 2002 disposition rules, overriding interests, easements. Case Law surfaces precedent on restrictive covenants and prescriptive easements where the title throws up oddities.

LRA 2002 Sch 3 TA6 (6th ed.) Wheeldon v Burrows

Day 21–35

Mortgage offer issued, conditions checked.

Mortgage cross-references the offer against 4,212 lender criteria: minimum unexpired lease term, ground-rent caps, EWS1 acceptance, new-build warranty. Property verifies building-safety status against BSA 2022 Sch 8 protections.

UK Finance Handbook BSA 2022 s119

Day 28–42

SDLT calculated, contract pack out.

The deterministic SDLT calculator applies the post-1-April-2025 rate table with relief matrix. Tax & HMRC cross-checks against the full HMRC manual; Conveyancing confirms FA 2003 Sch 6ZA eligibility (FTB) or Sch 4ZA application (additional dwelling).

SDLTM29800 FA 2003 Sch 6ZA SDLT calculator

Completion

Funds clear, AP1 and TR1 filed.

The SRA specialist enforces undertaking discipline and client-account handling. Conveyancing walks AP1 / TR1 procedure and post-completion registration; the AML specialist confirms final clearance before funds release.

SRA Code 4.3 LRR 2003 r14
Georgian building facade with symmetrical sash windows

Workflows

The transactions a conveyancer actually runs.

Each is one question to the orchestrator. The system picks the right specialists, calls the right calculator, surfaces the right citations.

01

Residential

First-time buyer freehold purchase

SDLT FTB relief from FA 2003 Sch 6ZA (0% to £300k, 5% to £500k cap). LPMPA 1989 deed requirements. LRA 2002 first registration. Lender shortlist at 95% LTV with Help to Buy ISA or LISA interaction. Source-of-funds CDD.

02

Leasehold

Leasehold flat with mortgage

Lease length, ground rent, service charge, Section 20 history. BSA 2022 qualifying-lease test (s119), Schedule 8 protection categories, EWS1 status. Lender-specific minimum unexpired terms (Halifax 70+, Nationwide 85+).

03

Investment

BTL or additional-dwelling acquisition

5% additional-dwelling surcharge from 31 October 2024 (was 3%). BTL mortgage criteria: rental coverage 125–165% of pay rate, max LTV 75–80%, lender stress tests. Renters' Rights Act 2025 implications (s21 abolition, periodic tenancies). PSC and ATED checks if buyer is a company.

04

Commercial

Commercial purchase with VAT

Non-residential SDLT bands (0% to £150k, 2% to £250k, 5% above). SCPC 3rd edition (describe-only). Option-to-tax election, capital allowances, TUPE on transfer, environmental warranties. Corporate buyer due diligence including financial assistance under CA 2006.

05

Commercial

1954 Act lease renewal

LTA 1954 Part II in detail: s25 (landlord's notice) versus s26 (tenant's request) timing, the seven s30(1) opposition grounds (especially ground (f) redevelopment), s37 compensation, s24A interim rent, s38A contracting-out warning notice. Precedent from Cunliffe v Goodman through to current Land Chamber decisions on redevelopment intent.

Specialists

06

Reform

Enfranchisement post-LFRA 2024

LFRA 2024 is partially commenced. The system returns "in force" or "not yet in force" status at every step. s27 (2-year qualifying period abolished) is in force from 31 January 2025; marriage-value abolition and 990-year extensions are not. LRA 1967 versus LRHUDA 1993 procedure surfaced; the strategic call (extend now vs wait) is set out, not made for the client.

Specialists

07

Refinance

Re-mortgage and transfer of equity

Re-mortgage criteria, panel checks, ERC handling. TR1 / TR4 procedure for transferring equity. Family Law Act 1996 s30 occupation rights plus Class F charge. SDLT chargeable-consideration test under FA 2003 Sch 4 paragraph 8 (debt assumed counts as consideration). SRA conflict considerations.

08

Compliance

AML source-of-funds

MLR 2017 regs 27–38 customer due diligence framework. LSAG Guidance flow (describe-only). Source-of-funds versus source-of-wealth distinction. PSC beneficial-ownership chain. SAR via NCA SAR Online. Critical reminder: do not notify the SRA of a SAR, a tipping-off offence under POCA 2002 s333A.

Live from production

"SDLT payable: £7,500. Under FA 2003 Sch 6ZA First-Time Buyer relief, 0% on the first £300,000 and 5% on the remaining £150,000. Property is under the £500,000 cap and qualifies as the buyer's only or main residence."

Question: What SDLT is payable on a £450,000 first home for a first-time buyer completing in 2025?

SDLTM29800 FA 2003 Sch 6ZA SDLT calculator ConveyancingTax & HMRC

Returned verbatim from the production API on 2026-05-20.

European by design

Built on European AI infrastructure.

Your private node runs on European providers, led by Mistral (France) for reasoning and drafting. Queries are processed in EU and UK regions, on a server that is yours, not a shared US cloud. Multi-provider by design, so you are never locked to one vendor and we can route to the best European option.

Primary model
Mistral AI

Paris-based, EU-sovereign models run the orchestration and the cited synthesis behind every expert answer.

Nebius

EU regions · embeddings & compute

Option
Regolo

Italy · sovereign inference option

Option

Model routing is configurable per deployment. EU/UK data residency depends on the selected provider and region.

Run conveyancing on your own private AI.

Your firm's data stays in your VPS. The nine specialists are shared infrastructure with EU-only hosting. Cited, calculated, current.

Tools it carries

Not just search. It does the work.

Every expert on the team carries the same shared tools, so the Conveyancer can run the numbers and handle your documents inside one answer.

Calculators

Exact UK figures with full workings: SDLT, affordability, BTL, CGT, income tax, redundancy and more. Deterministic, no guesswork.

Document Expert

Drafts and reviews documents: contracts, letters, reports, mortgage offers. Every expert can draft and review.

Powered by Node+

One question can need more than one expert.

Ask the Conveyancer directly, or just describe your situation. Node+ is the orchestrator: it reads the question, calls the Conveyancer alongside any other expert the matter touches, and brings their work back as one cited answer.

How Node+ works

The team, on call

Conveyancer Mortgage Broker Tax Adviser Employment Lawyer Property Surveyor Corporate Analyst Legal Researcher Compliance Officer

Put the Conveyancer to work.

Cited to current UK sources, running on your own server. From £299/month, typically live within 48 hours.